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Should animals have human rights?
I saw an interesting talk on TED recently about the legal status of apes. The question was whether apes (or animals in general) should have human rights. Should they? I had to ponder for a while about that.
Although I wouldn't call myself an animal lover I oppose all kinds of animal cruelty. In my view it is irresponsible to conduct trials on animals just to develop a new perfume or shampoo. Or to kill animals just to get their fur, trunks or whatever animal products people consider precious.
But is this reason enough to "promote" animals to legal personhood? I mean, let's take an ape who is held in a small and dirty cage because it is part of a trial to find a cure for, let's say, cancer. Some people would argue that the trial itself is not OK because no animal should suffer just because humans want to have a better life. I can relate to this, but if the majority of humans agree to conduct those trials, shouldn't we at least make these trials as "comfortable" as possible for these apes? I mean put them in big and clean cages, feed them with their favorite bananas and let them suffer as little as possible.
Your answer is probably yes, but in the case shown on TED I heard about two chimpanzees who were treated more like things you use and throw away but than beings with feelings. Some animal rights activists wanted to find a way to force the people conducting the tests to treat them better and therefore they wanted to give them the legal status of a person who can sue for their rights.
If this is the only way to prevent unnecessary torture of animals, fine with me. {Also, fancier, "Should this be the only way..."} But for me it would be much better if we could convince our own species that profits should never prevail over the feelings of another species, regardless of their legal status. {Alternatively, "whether they're legally 'human' or not"}0 votedJune 4, 20150- 2014 - ein Jahr dummen Herausforderungen In England machen viele Leute Movember (man rasiert sich in November nicht), Stoptober (man trinkt in Oktober nicht) und andere solche Herausforderung-Monate. Ich interessierte mich für diese Idee, aber sie sind weit zu populär für mich. Ich muss immer speziell sein, also ich habe es anders gemacht: // Ovovegetanuar // Normalerweise bin ich Vegetarier. In Januar habe ich kein Milchprodukte gegessen. Warum? Klar, weil Ovovegetanuar so schön klingt! // Yogebruar // Ich habe Yoga jeden Morgen gemacht. Ich hatte gedacht, dass Yoga interessant sein würde. Ich hatte mich geirrt. // Dänemärz // In April wollte ich nach Dänemark fahren, um Eurovision zuzusehen. Ich habe herausgefunden, dass ich zu faul war, um Dänisch zu lernen. // Aprilecker // Jede Woche habe ich ein Abendessen gegeben. Viel gekocht, gegessen, getrunken und geredet. Der Monat, der meist Spaß gemacht hat. // Balmai // Ich habe Ballet-Klassen gemacht, und herausgefunden, dass ich ein schlecter Ballet-Tänzer bin. // Jusik // Eine Stunde Singen-Übung pro Tag. Ich musste in einem Feld singen, um meine Mitbewohner in Ruhe zu lassen. Ich glaube, dass ich die Kühe gefallen habe. // Julifeguard // Jeden Tag hab ich im Meer geschwommen. Es war zwölf Grad. Ich bin ... kleiner ... geworden. // August // Auf English ist “August” beide das Monat und auch “herrlich”. Dass vorkam mir zu schwer, also ich habe nur versucht, an den Nägeln nicht mehr zu kauen. // Septinder // Ich habe Tinder versucht. Drei Tagen später hatte ich alle die Frauen geschoben, und es ist mir nicht gelungen. Also… // Sextember // Ich habe zu OkCupid gewechselt, und damit ist mir mehr gelungen - ich habe meine Ziel von vier Dates erreicht! Ich glaube, dass mein Profil witzig genug ist, dass die Leute vergessen, wie ich aussehe. // Oktobier // Ich habe eine Party veranstaltet. Wir haben Togen getragen (Oktoga), Super Bock getrunken (Bocktober), Oktopus gegessen und so weiter. // Netzvember // Ich habe versucht, mein berufliches Netzwerk zu verbessern. Total langweilig. // Entwicklember (Devember) // Ich habe jeden Tag mein persönliches Software-Project entwicklt. Ich musste das Jahr beenden, als ich bei einer Silvesterparty mit meinem Handy Software geschrieben habe. Gelungen, aber gar nicht cool.June 4, 201520
The reckless driver
What happens when we get into a car? Honestly, I have no idea, but something must happen. Some kind of transformation. That's the only reason I can imagine to explain these strange things that happen each day on our roads.
In our cars, we honk, we harass other cars (actually not the cars themselves but more the people in them) and we curse in a way we would never do outside that thing with wheels on it. Why do we behave so strangely? Or does that happen only in my imagination?{"thing with wheels on it" is a bit of a "popular orange vegetable" - see the very funny article below for an explanation. Good alternatives to avoid repetition would be eg "in our vehicles", "in the driver's seat", "on the road". http://www.theguardian.com/media/mind-your-language/2014/jan/06/popular-orange-vegetables-silly-synonyms }
Well, I was watching myself for a while and figured out: I am no exception. Outside my car I would call myself a halfway kind and patient guy. If someone does something to annoy me I don't feel harassed and I usually don't get aggressive. But that changes when I'm driving.{I'm not sure I understand what you mean by "crosses my way" so I might be wrong. Does it mean "does something to annoy me" or simply that you meet them? "to cross someone's path" in English means "to meet someone unexpectedly"}
For example, I always try to keep the required distance from the car in front of me on the freeway {or "motorway" in England :D }. But almost always when I do so some idiot (sorry for that word but I just feel as if I were in my car ;-) ) drives into that gap and forces me to brake. That freaks me out...
Another example: Using the blinker light {or "indicator" in England} in a roundabout traffic. There's no driving school that doesn't explain that you must indicate before you leave a roundabout traffic. So the vehicles who want to enter can do so more quickly because they don't have to wait to see if you'll leave or not. But almost no one follows that rule. {"adheres to" also OK but more formal} Why?
I suppose it is the anonymity we seem to have in our vehicles. We treat the others more like driving machines than humans. Human behaviour can be so strange...{Hello again, Christian! Another interesting read. My problem is that I both cycle and drive - when I cycle I hate all the drivers, and when I drive I hate all the cyclists...}
0 votedMay 25, 20152Questions before applying for a room in a hall of residence
Dear student advisor team,
If everything works I will study for one term
(as an semester abroad from the 25th of January to the 23rd of May 2016)
at the University of Bolton.{If you want to get fancy, you could replace "If everything works I will study" with "All going to plan, I'll be studying"}
I would be glad if you could answer a few questions for me:
- Is there something in particular to consider when applying for a room as an international student at the Orlando Village?
- When should I apply for a room?
- If the term is from the 25th of January to the 23rd of May 2016, which period is possible/best to stay for?{With "apply" it sounds the same as the previous question. I would probably say something like "If ..., how long should I plan to stay in halls for?"}
- If I should apply now, what should I put down as my "Student Number" (my German one?) and my "Course of Study"?
Best regards{I hope it does all go to plan! I've never visited Bolton but I'm sure you'll have a great time there.}
0 votedMay 25, 20151- Leroy DeSuede Diese Geschichte erzählt mein Onkel super gern. Ich habe sie niemals vorher geschrieben, aber ich verspreche, dass sie auf English gesprochen sehr lustig ist! Mein Onkel heißt Chris Jones. Kein besonderer Name. Chris Jones war einen Tag mit seinem Freund Peter Smith im Tennis-Club. Nach dem Spiel entspannte Chris sich mit einem Bier im Bar, während Peter durch den Bar spazierte und die Bilder, die überall an der Wand waren, guckte. Kürzlich war Peter zurückgekommen, als er sagte, „Chris, wir haben so langweilige Namen!“ „Peter, was meinst du? Sie sind ganz normale Namen“, erwiderte mein Onkel. „Genau! Fast alle die Leute haben solche Namen! Wenn ich zu einem Mädchen ,Hallo, ich bin Peter Smith.’ sage, ist es schon langgeweilt. Ich hab jetzt ein Bild gesehen, das einen sehr coolen Typ zeigt, der heißt Leroy DeSuede!“ „Stell dich mal vor, dass ich Leroy DeSuede heiße! Man hört den Namen ,Leroy DeSuede’ und man denkt ,Wer ist dieser Man? Woher kommt er? Welche Erfolge hat die Familie DeSuede verzeichnet?’ Total geheimnisvoll! Die Mädchen würden sich sofort für mich interessieren!“, fuhrt er fort. „Ah, ich würde so gerne Leroy DeSuede sein. Guck mal sein Bild! Er ist komplett geil! Glaubst du ich könnte mich Leroy DeSuede nennen?”, fragte er meinem Onkel. Chris ging zum Bild und kehrte zurück, skeptisch. Er sagte, „Peter, es sagt ,Le roi de Suède’. Das ist der König von Schweden!”
May 25, 201521 Tradition - drag or drive?
{What do you mean by "trig"? I've never heard this word in English. Perhaps it's a translation of "Hemmschuch"? If so, I don't think there's a direct translation for this figurative use of the word, so I've tried to come up with a reasonably close English alternative.}
Traditions are very common in most cultures. There are widely followed traditions (in my country, Germany) like collecting eggs at Easter or giving presents at Christmas. {"general" can't really be used in this context as it sounds more like "vague". "very common" would also be good.}
But there are also more individual traditions like the specific things you do each day. For me, one of these individual traditions is to listen to music while drinking a bottle of beer each evening when I come home from work. You can't imagine how relaxing that is for me. {I don't know, I like to do it myself!} Sometimes I have to work away from home for several days and can't follow my tradition. You may think I'm crazy, but on those days I've got the strange feeling that there's something missing. {"I have" would also be good.} And it's not only because of a lack of alcohol, at least I hope not ;-)
When I was younger I laughed at people who followed traditions. I thought they were be stuffy. But nowadays, now I'm a bit older (and wiser?), I feel much more comfortable adhering to my traditions and I have a better understanding for people who do the same.
So, to answer my own question: For me, traditions are more a drive than a drag. Sure, sometimes it may be more advisable to give up old paths and be open to new thoughts and ideas, but this gets more and more difficult the older you get...
Please feel invited to tell me a bit of your own traditions and your thoughts about their meaningfulness.I don't really have any traditions! I keep changing things every few months - maybe I'm still too young. Thanks for writing this - it was interesting to think about this from someone else's viewpoint! Let me know if you have any questions, and if you'd consider correcting my text, I'd be very grateful: http://www.italki.com/entry/548490
0 votedApril 22, 20151- Die Geschichte der Coco Die Geschichte der Coco Die Geschichte begann seit vier Jahren. Der Hund meiner Familie, Casper, war kurzlich bestorben. Meine Schwester war traurig. “Wir brauchen noch einen Hund!”, sagte sie meinem Vater. “Alicia, das kann nicht. Nach acht Monaten gehst du in der Universität. Ich will nicht ein Tier allein pflegen!”, beantwortete er. Sie stritten sich viel. Schließlich entschieden sie sich, eine Katze zu kaufen. Das ist kein Kompromiss, weil die Katze länger als die Hunde leben. Mein Vater ist kein guter Verhandlungsführer. Natürlich, meine Schwester ging in der Universität, und mein armer Vater musste ein Tier allein pflegen. Nach zwei Jahren hatte ich die Universität beendet und mein Vater hatte eine neue Freundin. Er blieb oft die Nacht mit seiner Freundin und die Katze, Coco, wurde ein bisschen verrückt, weil sie allein und einsam im Haus war. “Rodrigo, ich will mit meiner Freundin sein aber Coco kratzt alle meine Möbel. Du hast keine Freundin und deine Möbel sind schon hässlich: kannst du Coco pflegen?”, sagte er mir. “Naja, wenn du so nett fragst…”, sagte ich. Ich bin auch kein guter Verhandlungsführer. Also, erhielt ich Coco. Coco ist keine nette Katze. Man kann Coco nicht streicheln, weil Coco ihre Zähnen und Krallen gerne benutzt. Zum Glück bin ich auch nicht so nett, also streichle ich Coco nicht, und Coco und ich wohnen glücklich zusammen. (Vielen Dank für Ihre Korrecturen!) (Bild verbunden, es ist Coco. Vielleicht erklärt ihr Alkoholismus ihren Zorn...)
April 22, 201541 Review of the book "Salt, Sugar, Fat. How the food giants hooked us"
«Salt, Sugar, Fat. How the food giants hooked us», by Michael Moss, is a #1 New York Times bestseller, that helps you to clear your mind of doubts about the harm of a junk food. {Perhaps "that explains the potential harm of junk food" would be clearer? As it is it sounds like the book says junk food is good.} Nowadays {"to date" suggests it will change soon} many people are interested in a healthy lifestyle and specifically a healthy food, which {"and that" would also be ok} is why books like «Salt, Sugar, Fat» have become more popular. {or "are becoming"}
The author of this book is Michael Moss, an American reporter, who is a three-time Pulitzer Prize winner. After some newspaper articles on food safety, Moss started to delve into the processed food industry. {Good sentence!} His investigations are focused on the food industry in the context of health, safety, marketing, corporate interests, and politics. He discovered how junk food forced us to eat more of it and got us addicted.
The book is divided into three parts, named «Salt», «Sugar» and «Fat». Each part includes a brief review of the importance of these compounds in junk food. Moss discloses the marketing secrets of food giants that help them to increase sales. In the book, he describes investigations of human food excesses. {Or, with the passive, "In the book, investigations of human food excesses are described."} The reality is that all people have a so-called «bliss point» and it can be calculated in order to make food with the right combination of compounds. It means that it gives great pleasure to our brain because of its perfect taste. The scientists have found out that the ideal combination contains sugar and fat. The food industry uses this fact as one of its strategies to focus the attention of consumers on its goods. However, the food giants have many more methods helping to achieve their purposes. Michael Moss describes these as well. Curiously, well-known brands are mentioned in the book such as Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Snickers, Oreo, Lays, etc.
This book has a great sobering influence and every paragraph gives you a food for thought. { :D } I suppose that all of us think that we make choices and have an impact on the food industry. Actually, food industry manipulates us, but it was too hard to notice. In addition, the book contains a great deal of useful information, which can change your opinion of junk food. After reading, I no longer want to eat chips and drink Coca-Cola and so on. Hurray for the healthy food!{An interesting review! I hope you enjoyed the book, and that your new healthier diet works out well for you. Maybe I shouldn't be eating chocolate while correcting this...}
0 votedApril 22, 20151You have two options (that I can think of):
1. to wash something out of something (esp. hair, clothes)
eg. I've been painting and some got in my hair, so I'm going to try to wash the paint out of my hair.
2. to wash out a container (to clean the inside of it)
eg. After you've used the bucket, you should wash it out.
Bonus: when a child is swearing, old fashioned parents might threaten:
"If you say that again I'm going to wash your mouth out with soap!"
My grandmother actually used soap to clean inside of my mother's mouth!
0 votedApril 22, 20150
