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- Well we may inspect the differences in other directions: 1. the involving subjects: 考试 is always talking about human beings, while 测试 can be used with human, but also animals, objects or even abstract things. 2. direction of the testing action: no matter how it is used in a sentence, the ”testees" in 考试 must "actively" do something, eg:我们去考试,老师要考试我们,学校要举行考试,外语考试。 but the subjects in 测试, they can actively do something, but most case, they are "passively“ being examined, being probed, or being inspected,0 votedFebruary 17, 20130
- When talking about direction, “向” emphasizes the start or process, while “到” emphasizes the result of action: 向前进,向后转,“问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流” 到前面去,到后边去,到学校去,到生活中去 When talking about the direction itself, only “向” is applicable: 方向,指向,江河流向,性取向 When talking about arrival or till, only “到” is applicable: 到达,到站,到了,到学校了,皇上驾到 直到,爱你到永远,打破沙锅问到底,到明天,到那时,到时候 When talking about enough,only “到” is applicable: 功夫不到,火候不到 When talking about successfulness, only “到” is applicable: 找不到目标,找不到妈妈,买不到火车票,得到,“只有想不到,没有办不到” When talking about completness, only “到” is applicable: 周到,面面俱到,照顾不到 At last, both "向" and "到" can be the lastname of a person.0 votedFebruary 15, 20130
- 崩溃可以用于非物质形态的事物,例如信心崩溃,心理崩溃,统治崩溃,市场崩溃; 倒塌则用于建筑物。 行贿和贿赂可以说意思基本一样,都可以做名词和动词,区别在于造句用法,例如:禁止行贿,行贿受贿不同罪,向某人行贿,对某人进行贿赂,收受贿赂,贿赂某人。可以看出,行贿在做动词时属于不及物动词(intransitive verb),贿赂则可以作为及物动词(transitive verb)。 志气是褒义词,野心是贬义词。例如,有志气是好事,但有野心就不好了。 “焰火”,烟火剂燃放时所发出的各种颜色的火花,有时即指烟火剂本身,有时也指大型的爆竹或者烟花的燃放,如“焰火晚会”。 烟花则一般指鞭炮,爆竹之类的东西,”“烟花爆竹”是个固定词组。但烟花也有别的意思,例如在诗句 “烟花三月下扬州”中,烟花指的是:暮春浓艳的景色。另外在封建社会以及民国时期,”烟花巷”指妓院聚集之地,就是红灯区,“烟花女子”则指妓女。0 votedFebruary 14, 20131

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