What is the difference between 向 and 到?
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Answers · 5
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向=toward, toward your dirction.
到= to, toward your purpose.
for example:
I'm going toward the east.
我正向东走。
i'm going to the shop.
我要到那个商店。
by the way, sometimes 到 means "get" or "arrive".
I've got home.
我到家了。
She've arrived at the station.
她到车站了。
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what is the difference between towards and to?
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When talking about direction, “向” emphasizes the start or process, while “到” emphasizes the result of action:
向前进,向后转,“问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流”
到前面去,到后边去,到学校去,到生活中去
When talking about the direction itself, only “向” is applicable:
方向,指向,江河流向,性取向
When talking about arrival or till, only “到” is applicable:
到达,到站,到了,到学校了,皇上驾到
直到,爱你到永远,打破沙锅问到底,到明天,到那时,到时候
When talking about enough,only “到” is applicable:
功夫不到,火候不到
When talking about successfulness, only “到” is applicable:
找不到目标,找不到妈妈,买不到火车票,得到,“只有想不到,没有办不到”
When talking about completness, only “到” is applicable:
周到,面面俱到,照顾不到
At last, both "向" and "到" can be the lastname of a person.
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"向" emphasize the direction and the process of going towards someplace, for example : 他正向商店走去 --he is walking towards the store; 汽车准备向右转 -- The bus was to turn right.
"到" emphasize a certain time point not a period, like "你到哪里了"--where are u now?, means where you have arrived right now, a specific place. and "你到家了吗?" -- have you arrived home yet?
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Even though they can be used to mean virtually the same thing, 向 is used to express _direction_, whereas 到 is used to express _destiniation_。向is more like "towards" and 到 as a verb means "arrive" so you get the idea.
Ex:
到公园去。Go to the park.
向公园走。Walk towards the park.
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