acabou/acabasse chegou/chegasse
Depois que a novela (acabou), decidi ir para cama.
Decidi ir para cama depois que a novela (acabasse).
Ela me ligou assim que (chegou).
Ela prometeu me ligar assim que (chegasse) em casa.
Why are different tenses used here?
Search from various English teachers...
Answers · 13
1
"Depois que a novela (acabou), decidi ir para cama."
When you had the decision, the fact has already happened. => indicative
"Decidi ir para cama depois que a novela (acabasse)."
When you had the decision, the fact has not happened yet (and you were not sure it would happen). => subjunctive
In this case, you could use the indicative but with other meanings: it would affect the real fact (deciding) and not the future event (going to bed).
"Ela me ligou assim que (chegou)."
When he called you, the fact has already happened. => indicative
"Ela prometeu me ligar assim que (chegasse) em casa."
When he promised it, the fact has not happened yet (and you were not sure it would happen). => subjunctive
In this case, you could use the indicative but with other meanings: it would affect the real fact (promising) and not the future event (calling).
0
Obrigado Ryck!
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Depois que a novela *acabou*, decidi ir para cama.
Ela me ligou assim que *chegou*.
There are two sentences here (a main one and a dependented one).
Depois que a novela *acabou* /// decidi ir para cama.
Ela me ligou /// assim que *chegou*.
In that case, we would use won't use verbs in the called "verbos nominais) (Partícipio, gerúndio, infinitivo)
Caminhar (to walk) = caminhado (particípio) / caminhar (infinitivo) / caminhando (gerúndio)
Chegasse - 1ª pessoa do singular do pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo
Ela prometeu me ligar assim [[que **chegasse** em casa]].
The sentence into brackets can't be used by itself. Therefore, any other verb should be used into the "Forma nominal"
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Great. I'm glad you understood.
0
Thank you Daniel.
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