see answer below, sorry

thank you! I understand it better now :)

Assuming 1 is top, 2 is bottom, both are correct for spoken english but for written english, 2 would be correct. (If you say 1, a native speaker will not correct you because native speakers would say it both ways). For number 2, it is more correct because for the verb “cooking” the subject “you” needs to be specified

fogged/foggy

1. correct 2. correct 3. correct 4. correct, but it would be a bit simpler for spoken english (complicated sentence) - maybe “there was a plate/sign that recommended to be cautious because this season the animals are dangerous” 5. correct but “swept” usually refers to eyes- so if it’s talking about what he sees it would be “his eyes swept through the waiting room” and if it’s him walking and moving then “he walked/moved through the waiting room"

1. language studies focus less on how the language is structured but more on the culture/society of people who speak it 2. people who study languages seek to understand how the language is used by native speakers and if there are differences among different regions which speak the same language

in American English, you would say “I like soccer the most,” “I most like soccer” is grammatically correct but not how most people would say that phrase… so “I like x the most”