To me, goals sometimes made me frustrated. I'm a fan of video games, I play them for recreation without any long term goals, but I always have unique goals for every game I played. I regard learning Chinese (my target language) like a video game. I was encouraged by its extreme difficulty, because you'll have the very rights to brag if you able to conquer it. I want that bragging rights as a prize. In short words, if you able to take learning language as a hobby, then it will be much easier for you to do it. If not, then you might have to spend more efforts.

Absolutely, it's not that difficult to learn only 10 words a day. The most difficult thing is to maintain what you have already learned on the previous day. But difficult doesn't mean don't do it because it will be useless. In my experience learning a new language, what matters is, how durable your will to learn your target language. By learning only few words a day straight without skipping, there is no doubt that in the long run ( like a year ), you'll remember at least 1 word, which is still can be regarded as an achievement. I was talking the worst case. The best case scenario is you'll remember all of them. But that ( learning a sum of word a day ) is my learning style. I heavily relying on dictionary apps, I learned how to use the dict apps efficiently and correctly. As the time goes by, now I know how to use the dict faster, with a bonus result that somehow, because I looked for the same word over and over again for hundreds of time, it automatically saved into my brain as a cache data, which sometimes made me remember the words that I used to look for.

1. I don't think it is, but as a non-native English speaker, I might be understand what you are trying to say. 2. He reads materials or some textbooks that are "required by the class". 3. The class requires him to read materials provided by the class. 4. Him to read stuff.

Not always. You still have a chance to be ascended to heaven during the Judgement Day, which is positive imo.

算了😂

In my opinion actually you can actually make up your own 量词 according way of thinking as reference. When you say a 3 big bowls of soup, then actually "big bowls" is a 量词. Why we don't say it : 3 bowls of big soup ? Because it would change its meaning. 三间屋子 is 3 间 of 屋子 While 三间大房间 is 3 big间 of 屋子 well it seems that English doesn't need 量词 for houses, or we can just make one like : blocks. 3 big blocks of houses. Or perhaps 3 blocks of big houses. The difference is the stress. Put big in front of 量词，then you are emphasizing the size of the 3 houses. Put big in front of houses, then you are emphasizing the number of the houses that you are citing.