Hi Jessica. That's a very common question, and I constantly also have this kind of doubt.
Normally, in English clause, there is an order to the word classes.
A structure example: Object +Action + Noun. Putting your clause together we have "learning language process".
This is an analysis made by my self. I'm an English student as well and there are a lot of things I'm still struggling to learn.
The most important thing I have learned and believe is not to try to understand, however, get used to it. The understanding comes along with the practice.
Take a look at this video https://www.engvid.com/basic-english-grammar-parts-of-speech/
It helped me a lot.
I hope I haven't bored you, if so, feel free to get in touch. I'd love to meet a new language-(object) learning-(action) partner-(noun).