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  • Posted
    'karugtong' in Tagalog (Filipino)
    Tinanong ko ang isang Pilipino kung ano ang kinain niya. At sinabi niyang 'chichaw'. Tapos tinanong ko siya kung ano ang chichaw. At ang sinabi niya ay 'Yung karugtong ng bituka ng manok". ano ang ibig na sabihin ng salitang 'karugtong' sa pangungusap na ito?
    June 22, 2020
    4
    1
  • Answered
    "May napansín akong butas sa aking medyas." doesn't really mean "I noticed a (there's a) hole in my socks." A more direct, albeit awkward, translation would be, "I have a hole in my sock that was noticed (presumably by me)." There is a relative clause hidden in there: "napansing butas (a hole that was noticed)" If you want to convince yourself that is a relative clause with 'butas' as its head, try adding 'hindi'. May hindi napansin akong butas sa aking medyas. Notice how it means, "I have a hole in my socks that wasn't noticed." Also, to further convince yourself that is a relative clause, try moving the head to the beginning of the clause, which is statistically more common in tagalog. "butas na napansin (a hole that was noticed)" Notice how the meaning and nuance are exactly the same as the original sentence. May butas akong napansin sa aking medyas. Relative clauses can be tricky in tagalog because, unlike English and most other (all?) European languages, the head doesn't have to appear at the beginning of the clause. It can come at the end, like Korean and Japanese, or (gasp!) even in the middle. This confusion is exacerbated by the syntactic demand of "may" that, if the possesser is a pronoun and the thing possessed is a relative phrase, the pronomial possesser must come after the first word of the following relative clause.
    0 voted
    February 4, 2019
    0
  • Commented
    Na-book is really a short cut for nai-book, no? The verb pair is mag-book / i-book. From there we have makapag-book / mai-book. the 'doer' of mag-book/makapag-book phrases will use 'ang-pronouns' while in i-book/mai-book phrases, the object will be the argument that uses 'ang-pronouns'.

    Here are some examples of the four combinations found on the internet:

    mag-book:

    "Hindi kailangan ng credit card para mag-book."

    A credit card is not need in order to book.

    i-book:

    "Kailangang ipakita sa check-in ang card na ginamit para i-book ang reservation."

    It is neccessary at check-in to show the card that was used to book the reservation.

    makapag-book:

    "ang mga slots para sa passport application na kanila namang ibinibenta sa aplikanteng hindi makapag-book online"

    mai-book:

    the slots for the passport application that they sell to the applicants that can't book online

    "Kailangan ng PhP5,000.oo na deposit para mai-book ang venue sa date and time na gusto natin"

    A 5,000 peso deposit is needed to book a venue at the date and time we want

    0 voted
    March 24, 2018
    0
  • Answered
    I don't know if being aware of the paradigm helps or not, but there is a class of verbs that are formed by adding -in to a ma- adjective: sarap -> masarap (tasty) -> masarapin (be satisfied with) tamis -> matamis (sweet) -> matamisin (make into a dessert or jam) buti -> mabuti (beautiful) -> mabutihin (prefer; approve of) laki -> malaki (big) -> malakihin (consider as valuable) dapat -> marapat (proper, appropriate) -> marapatin (consider as worthy; deign; condescend) So what the man is humbly saying is something like, "(I know my request is not appropriate but) if you would consider it appropriate, ...."
    0 voted
    March 22, 2018
    0
  • Posted
    magnánimos used as an adverb? I saw this sentence in Jorge Borges' book "El Alef" "La fiebre y la magia consumieron a muchos hombres que codiciaban magnánimos el acero." It seems to me 'magnánimos' is being used as an adverb. Is this proper? Or is this some Argentine quirk? Shouldn't it be 'magnánimamente'?
    November 3, 2017
    8
    0