What a mess

I have been studied condicional sentences and it´s difficult understanding the mean of the verbs. For example,
when I said 'If I went to the cinema I would like the movie'...

In Spanish it don´t have meaning because 'I went to the cinema' means only that I stayed in the cinema, however in English condicional sentences means that I don´t stayed in the cinema but I could have stayed there and that´s why I didn´t watch the film...

Do you understand me? I notice it´s very dificult explaining that in English!

I have been studying conditional sentences and it's difficult to understand the meaning of the verbs. For example: If I went to the movies, I would like movie. 

In Spanish we don't have a pharse for this because "I went to the movies" means I stayed. However, in English conditional sentences it means I didn't stay but also could have stayed. 

Do you understand me? It's difficult to explain this in English. 

Verbs can be a difficult part of any languge in to learn. Here are some examples using verbs from your note. 

Studied is a verb, but it is past tense. You want to use studying because you are currently learning conditional sentences. Studying is the present tense. 

Went is a verb. In this example you are using the future tense of the word. It means your are intending to go to the cinema. 

To answer your main question about conditional sentences; it depends on the tense of the words you use in the sentence. In english we would say " If I went to the movie, would I like it?" Every conditional sentence has two main parts; a condition and a consequnce. The condition is "If I went to the movies." The consequnce is "would like it." There are many variations of conditional sentences but this is the very basic form. Another example is: If I run out of gas, then my car will not drive." 

One more tip. In American English, stating "I went to the movies" means you went, stayed and watched it.