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发问请不要用 how to (Please don't start a question with "how to") 不知我这样算不算多事。不过我觉得大家既然是来学语言的,就应该学着使用正确的用法。 我想知道的人一定也很多,只是可能我脸皮厚一点,那我就先代其他知道的人告诉那些 不知道的人了。 How to.... 常常翻译成「如何......」,可是这在英文里不是用在问句里的。 How to.... 要当个名词看,所以更贴切的翻译其实是「...... 的方法」。 也就是说,当你用 how to 开头时,其实你就是在教导别人该如何如何做了。 以 how to 开头的文章应该是个教学文,结果我点进来看不到教学,只看到发问。 在英文里,发问就要用问句,所以请使用 "how do you....?" 或是 "how can I....?" 例: How do you say 猫咪 in English? (O) How can I say 猫咪 in English? (O) How to say 猫咪 in English (X) ← 这句话较好的翻译是「用英文说猫咪的方法」,是教学。
January 27, 2009
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Folks in the talkbacks I came across this phrase the other day and got baffled. I then started to look up the word talkback. Here's the definition from Dictionary.com: –noun Radio and Television. a communications system enabling those in the studio to hear control-room personnel through a loudspeaker or headphones. But this didn't quite explain what I read through the context. I then bracketed the phrase and did some googling. It seemed to me that it might be referring to people who are in control but don't really know what exactly is going on, but I was not sure. I'd like to know who these "folks" might be. Can someone shed some light on this for me? Thanks! If you'd like to know where I got it from, I read it on Matt the dancing guy's blog. It's in the 3rd paragraph from the back. http://wherethehellismatt.typepad.com/blog/2009/01/san-francisco-california-.html
January 10, 2009
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Measure words in recipes I've learned that we need to put “of” between a measure word and the noun that you want to measure. For example, one pair “of” pants, two cups “of” coffee, etc. But it seems to be another story when it comes to recipes, where phrases like “1 cup sliced almonds” or “3 tablespoons red wine vinegar” are very commonly seen. Is this just a word-saving thing or it's just different with recipes?
December 26, 2008
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Exclamation sentences that start with an auxiliary verb There were times when I came across a couple of sentences that seem like questions but they were not. They hit me that way because they all started with an auxiliary verb. Here are some examples: Don't you dare! Would you look at that! Are you handsome! It seems to me that all you have to do is turn a declarative into its interrogative form, change the question mark into an exclamation one and voila! I'm wondering if I can do the same thing to every sentence with an auxiliary verb, or if there are only limited ones that can apply to this form. Or can you guys just give me some other sentences of this kind that are actually in use or that you will actually say?
December 26, 2008
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"There be + Noun + Place" vs "Noun + be + Place" 1) There are three people in the room. 2) Three people are in the room. As far as I understand, they're pretty much the same. But can you guys still kind of explain the nuances between them for me: And, is it common to say something like "This room has three people"? If so, under what circumstances will you most likely to say it? Thank you very much in advance.
November 30, 2008
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The switching of the present tense when describing the past (repost) Please refer to the following question, which is the original one: http://www.italki.com/answers/question/31426.htm Thanks to sudsey, who was kind enough to tell me that an example would make it easier, I then decided to repost the same question since I couldn't add anything to the original one and couldn't extend the deadline either. I didn't include an example because I had this impression that I heard it quite often and I thought it wouldn't be too hard for you guys to think of an example of your own. But it turned out I thought wrong. Sorry about that. I can't exactly recall and quote anything now so I'll just make up something by myself. Here goes: ...I came to her and saw her with a man. This man “has” a snake in his hand. I “can” see the fangs in the snake's mouth... Hope this example is a proper one and that you guys can help me out with this. Thanks a million to your time and patience!
September 16, 2008
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How do I phrase this in English? (左邊倒數第二間) Hi, thank you for dropping by. Say there's this hallway. This hallway has on its sides two lines of rooms, which are marked using white circles: ○○○○○○○●○┐ → │ ○○○○○○○○○┘ Say the black circle is the restroom, can I tell someone where the restroom is by saying, “Down the hall and it is on the left, the second door from the end”? Or how else can I make it more proper/natural?
September 10, 2008
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How can I rephrase "horizontal" and "vertical"? Say, I'd like to draw a 3x3 grid for Tic-tac-toe. If I want to use smaller words, instead of saying "draw 4 horizontal lines and 4 vertical lines", can I say something like: "draw 4 lines top down and 4 lines left right"?
September 9, 2008
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The switching of the present tense in describing the past I've noticed that native speakers of English will still use the present tense when they reminisce or talk of the past. How do you decide you want to switch the "present for past" button on or off? I have a hunch that this is going to be a tough one. But don't you just love to explore your inner world as I do when I come across a tough question regarding Mandarin learning? Many thanks to you in advance. ^_^
September 9, 2008
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Shop = Store? I've learned that a shop is a store, and vice versa. And I've been bearing in mind this equation until recently. Now my question is: Is one of the two more preferred than the other to a specific item? I mean, take "flower" for example, do you say/hear "flower shop" or "flower store" more often? Can it be possible that when this item is more likely to be "stored" for a longer period of time, more people go with "store"? Or is this one of those American English vs British English things? Or am I making a mountain out of a molehill here? Any comments or answers will help. Thanks!
September 5, 2008
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