Questions about 出来,再,及其·
Hi!
I got a couple of questions about these tricky guys :)
1. What does 盛出来 mean here?
做菜的时候,是先炒好肉盛出来,再炒菜快熟时放入炒好的肉,炒一会出锅。
2. I think I can use 及其 both in front of verbs and in front of adjectives. Am I right?
Like, 很多女生及其讨厌“你什么时候要结婚”的问题。/Britney Spears 以前是音乐类型及其流行的代表人。
3. 再 has a meaning "then", but do I always have to use 先 in the same sentence? I tried to come up with examples, but failed...
提前谢谢你们的帮助! :)
Search from various English teachers...
Answers · 15
1
1. 盛(chéng) means 'to serve food onto plates or bowls for a meal', is similar with 'dish up' or 'dish out'.
2. 极其=very
很多女生极其讨厌被问“你什么时候要结婚”的问题。
及其=and
Britney Spears 以前是古典音乐(classical music)及其流行音乐(popular music)的代表人。
3. you can use "再" without "先".
1
1. 盛 here is a verb, Pinyin is cheng(with second tone). It means to fill something in a utensil. So here 盛出来means to take the meat out of the pan and fill it in to a certain utensil, especially a dish or a bowl. For example, 盛米饭,to fill rice in thw bowl.
胜has another sound "sheng (with forth tone).
2.You've mixed the two similar phraces. In the first senctence you should use phrase"极其“ which means extremely, similar to "很,非常”. The second sentence should be 及其. 及 means and, 其 is a pronoun. So 及其 can be translated into as well as its. They are two different phraces with exactly the same Pinyin and similar characters.
3. You failed to some up with examples, because we barely put them together in one sntecne. I can only come up with one structure putting both in: 先 do sth 再 do another thing. For example ,先吃饭再学习。Or you can also say 吃完饭再学习。Here you don't use 先, but you use structure: done sth 再 do another thing
0
1) 是先炒好肉盛出来,First fry the meat (until done) then use utensil take out (of the pan). 出=out, 来 move action toward speaker)
2) The first example using 及其 to connect很多女生" and "讨厌 is wrong. The second example using及其 to connect 音乐类型and 流行的代表人 is right because 及其 can only connect nouns and noun phrases.
3) You do not have to use 先. Remember the phrases 再见, 再聊, 再来? None of which use 先.
0
Regarding the first example given in question 2, if you had said: 很多女生及其有的男生讨厌被别人问"你什么时候结婚"这类问题 or you had said 很多女生讨厌被问到"什么时候结婚"及其"什么时候生孩子"等问题, then you would have been right, because 及其 would be connecting 2 nouns phrases.
0
2. I think you mean 极其, not 及其.
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