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把字句和被字句 我不太懂。。 我在日常生活里不会运用这儿说法。。。可以说明一下吗?

Answers · 7

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For example, 把字句“我把作业写完了” =" I finished my homework" =我写完了作业。 被字句“作业被我写完了”=“The homework is finished my me”。 This sentence is grammatically right but not used in daily life, cause in Chinese, the subject is more likely to be a living thing, called animate subject. But in English, Inanimate subject is also widely used, and maybe this is when you get lost in the usage of 把字句 and 被字句。 And here is a proper 被字句: 我被老师夸奖了。
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把 --> 강조 객체 ---------------------------- 我把书看完了 compare 我看完了书 我把那事情忘记了 compare 我忘记了那事情 意思一样,重点不同 被 -->피동사 ----------------------- compare: 보다 看见 《동사 보이다 被看见 《피동사
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把字句是主动语态 被字句是被动语态
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句型: 主语(somebody/something)+把名词(somebody/something)+动词 =名词(somebody/something)+被主语(somebody/something)+动词
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For example: I eat fish=我吃鱼=我把鱼吃了=鱼被我吃了 I hit you=我打你=我把你打了=你被我打了

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