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When to use これ, それ and あれ or この, その and あの? When to use これ, それ and あれ or この, その and あの?

Answers · 3

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It depends on the figurative (or literal) distance of the object (relative to yourself and the listener). こ - close to yourself, basically corresponding to "this" そ - further from yourself, basically corresponding to "that" あ - even further away, more along the lines of "that over there" ど - questioning, stuff like "which", "how" or "what" (depending on context/what comes after ど) As for the difference between, say, これ and この: これ can exist on it's own. You can for example say これは大変!(this is bad/trouble!) この needs to be connected to something else, eg この本はつまらないな (this book is boring eh)
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Muchas gracias por tu respuesta.
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Son como "éste/a, ése/a, aquello/a", "este/a, ese/a, aquello/a" en español. También tenemos ここ、そこ、あそこ para "aquí, ahí, allí". (¿Acaso "aquí, acá, allá"? No estoy muy segura.)

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