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analogy and metaphor <Q1> What is the difference between 'analogy' and 'metaphor'? <Q2> Do you have any useful sentenses to draw analogies or metaphors? I'm new to the words 'analogy' and 'metaphor'. Their meanings seem like similar on a dictionary. We often use some examples when we try to explain something to others. Saying "for example" is useful. What's your advice? Thanks in advance.

Answers · 5

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analogy = 類比 metaphor = 暗ゆ They don't look at all the same to me. In fact, the Chinese characters highlight the difference very well.
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http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/metaphor?q=metaphor Or, a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action that it does not literally denote in order to imply a resemblance. Example: "All men are pigs." There is nothing similar about men and pigs, it is all about association. http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/analogy?q=analogy Or, a likeness or a comparison between two things that have some features that are the same and others which are different. Example: "The basic structure of an atom is much like the one of our Solar System." In both cases there is a center and objects that orbit.
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