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Australia flagGiri
How to use "而" in Sentences? Hi Guys, I found some example sentences online using "而", but I was hoping someone might be able to explain how it should be used? We only missed seeing each other by five minutes. 我们仅差五分钟而没有见上面. He is making a bid to regain his World No. 1 ranking. 他正为重登世界排名第一位而努力. Thank you for your help! Kind Regards, Giri

Corrections · 4

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conj.  not used to connect nouns

a) used to connect two parts consistent in meaning  伟大而艰巨的任务/取而代之/他在奥运会上取得了很大的成功,而这和他的教练的悉心教导是分不开的。

b) used to connect an affirmative element and a negative element which complement each other   这花香清而不淡,浓而不烈。

c) used to connect two parts opposite in meaning   知其不可为而为之/莫因善小而不为

d) used to connect cause and effect  我们因为差五分钟而没有见上面。/为获得奥运冠军而努力训练。

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Thanks Sanny and Lily! Lily - I really appreciate the examples. It is much clearer now :)
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“而” There are at least two different meaning. One is "But, however---然而 但是". For example: 我很忙,(然)而你还在玩。The other meaning is "So──因而、所以"。For examples我为了找工作,(因)而努力学习。I want to , so I learn hard。. The meaning of 而 in your two example, are "因而--so“, We only missed seeing each other by five minutes. 我们仅差五分钟(因)而没有见上面. He is making a bid to regain his World No. 1 ranking. 他正为重登世界排名第一位(因)而努力.
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而 It is equal to but, while, however... For example: 他在唱歌而她在跳舞 He is singing while she is dancing. 他说了很多但基本上都是废话 He said a lot but most of it was nonsense.

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