What does the grammar -자면 mean in the sentence?
I have a few questions. What does 문화에서 자주 나오는 표현을 빌려보자면 mean? I don't understand what the grammar point 자면 means in this sentence. Why wasn't 면 alone used?
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Answers · 2
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You could say 빌려보면 too, but 빌려보자면 sounds better.
-자면 has two main use cases.
1. short for -자고 (말)하면 (if (they) ask/invite (you) to do ...), where -자고 expresses "let us".
"친구가 같이 가자면/가자고 하면 나는 갈 것이다" = If my friend asks me to go with him, I will.
2. a softer, more colloquial sounding version of -(으)면.
"나에 대해 말하자면, ..." = Speaking of me, ... (sounds more personal and natural than 말하면)
Another example:
1. 휴일에 하루종일 집에 있으면 심심하다.
2. 휴일에 하루종일 집에 있자면 심심하다.
About the same in meaning, (1) sounds like giving a fact in a detached, logical way, while (2) sounds like talking about one's own experience. So -자면 is a good choice when speaking of familiar actions and situations.
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I have a few questions. What does mean? I don't understand what the grammar point sleep means in this sentence. Why wasn't it alone used?
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