tenses
1- Mrs. White's son does not like shopping. He usually goes to the local park where he plays football. Today, however, he ............ football.
a) is not playing
b) did not play
Can I use both tenses? which one is correct?
2- Mr. White works for a company. He ........ today, however, because he ................ . He phoned in sick.
a) is not working/ is not feeling
b) did not work/ did not feel
should I use past simple tense or preset continuous?
Search from various English teachers...
Answers · 9
4
You can use both tenses technically, but it depends on the context.
1. A would be correct if, at the time of the statement, he would normally be playing football.
B would be correct if, at the time of the statement, the events of the day had already passed.
The same applies to number two.
I hope this helps.
3
Both can be correct. Context determines which one to use.
If it is evening, then native speakers use the simple past.
- Mrs White's son didn't play football today. [Today is "finished" time. The "playing day" ended at sunset.]
- Mr White didn't work today because he felt ill. [Today is "finished" time. The "working day" ended at 5 p.m.]
If it is mid-day, then native speakers have several choices.
The most common are the following:
- Mrs White's son hasn't played football today. [unfinished time].
- Mrs White's son isn't playing football today. [Normally, he would be playing all day].
- Mr White hasn't come to work today. [unfinished time].
- Mr White isn't working today. [Normally, Mr White would be working all day.]
Other natural choices are the following:
- Mrs White's son didn't play this morning. [finished time]
- Mr White didn't work (or didn't come to work) this morning. [finished time]
- Mrs White's son isn't playing football. [There is a schedule match, but he is not playing in the match now or won't be playing in the match later in the day.]
3
1) both - yes
2)
Mr. White works for a company. He is not working today, however, because heis not feeling well. He phoned in sick.
Mr. White works for a company. He did not work today, however, because he did not feel well. He phoned in sick.
I added "well", but otherwise - both good.
0
Thanks!!
0
Qu1. Both are correct. Which you use depends on when you’re speaking - is it while the match is going on? In this case, he isn’t playing. You will hear this during any match commentary: Ronaldo isn’t playing today. After the match, however, you would say Ronaldo didn’t play today.
Qu 2 - same answer :)
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