Search from various English teachers...
China flagLotus
How can I explain the grammar of the following sentence? The sentence: "The Communist Party has clearly heeded one lesson from its own history: social movements, be they revolutionary, religious or democratic, may prove hard to contain. Better to control them itself." What does "itself" refer to? Isn't it an add-on? How can i explain the grammar here? Thanks for your help!!

Answers · 4

1
"Better to control them itself." is short for "It is better (for it) to control them itself", where "itself" (and "it") means the Communist Party. The other possibility is "The Communist Party had better control them itself" (had better + VERB = should VERB), which has nearly the same meaning. But in this case you would shorten it to "Better control them itself" without the "to", and it is too colloquial to use in a formal writing like this.
1
Here its used as a reflexive pronoun. Here is some examples: Itself is a reflexive pronoun, being the reflexive form of it. It can be used especially in the following ways: as an object that refers to the same thing that is the subject of the sentence or that was mentioned earlier in the sentence: The machine turns itself off when it has finished printing. The civil war divided the country against itself. after a singular noun or pronoun for emphasis: The document itself is divided into three parts. That itself is the problem.

Still haven’t found your answers?

Write down your questions and let the native speakers help you!

Don’t miss out on the opportunity to learn a language from the comfort of your own home. Browse our selection of experienced language tutors and enroll in your first lesson now!

Start Learning Today