Having retired from the job makes my father have a sense of loss. Is this sentence correct?
Having retired from the job makes my father have a sense of loss.
Is this sentence correct?The structure of “having done‘’ can used as a subject?
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Answers · 3
1
No, it is not right.
You can use a similar structure, but I would make some changes. Here are a couple of suggestions
Having retired from his job my father feels a sense of loss
Retirement has given my father a sense of loss"
Retiring from his job has created a sense of loss within my father
1
Your sentence doesn't sound right to my ear for a few reasons, and having done a bit of investigation, I don't believe that having + past participle can ever be a subject.
These options would work:
"Retirement from his job has given my father a sense of loss." [subject is noun, "retirement"]
"Having retired from his job, my father has a sense of loss." [subject is "my father", having retired is a participle verb form in an adverbial]
See also: http://www.learnesl.net/past-gerund/ The resources about the use of the past gerund do not show it being used as a subject and I don't think that it would ever make sense to do so.
1
Yes, it's called a "noun clause". The gerund (having) begins it.
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