Chinese writing system
Does each hanzi has only one reading or do they change when the word is a compound one?
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Answers · 6
3
Do you mean the hanzi pronunciation?
Usually not, but sometime they do change according to their compound one.
One common example in Mandarin:
大 [da]
When that character is standalone, it means big, an adjective.
大船 [da chuan] Big ship
but here, the pronunciation changed
大夫 [dai fu] Doctor ( in Chinese 大夫 = 医生 = doctor )
However, the handwritten characters never change.
This is because Chinese handwritten system is separated from speaking.
3
Many characters do have multiple readings.
Here are a few examples:
得 is 'de' as a particle and 'děi' as a verb.
觉 is 'jué' in '觉得' but 'jìao' in '睡觉'.
行 is 'xíng' normally but 'háng' in '银行'.
乐 is 'yuè' in '音乐' but 'lè' in '快乐'.
了 is normally 'le' but 'liăo' in了解.
长 is 'chăng' as an adjective but '长' as a verb.
You just have to memorise them.
1
It's stable, but tones can change in some circumstances. Google for 'Sandhi'
http://www.sinosplice.com/life/archives/2006/03/29/mandarin-tone-changes
0
xiexie
0
any character cant be changed in any case.
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