is there anybody can do me a favor ? i need to translate something into English ...
在价值观方面,伍先禄(2010)指出“中西文化价值观的不同的特点主要是:(1)张扬个性与压抑自我;(2)追求独立与偏好依赖;(3)平等观念与等级观念;(4)为自己活着与为他人活着;”充分的说明在价值观上体现的中美文化冲突”。
在对于朋友的价值观上,中国人遵守这样的一个原则,那就是“成为朋友前三思,成为朋友后则相互信赖”(林永福,1990)。
Wu(2005)指出:“‘墙式理论’表明美国人刚开始和陌生人建立友好关系时,内心防线是非常低的,但是当最初的这种关系进步发展时,也就是要真正建立友谊的时候,内心的墙体会不断的升高,因为在美国文化中人们强调‘隐私’和‘独立’”。这在理论在人格修养方面,美国跟注重孩子的独立性、创造性、自主性,展现个性色彩。任立华(2007):“美国品德教育更加强调的是个体的重要性,品德教育的内容涉及更多的是实现个体的独立和成功,包含功力色彩,鼓励通过个人的努力从而达到完善自身,获得成功的目标”.
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In terms of values , Wuxian Lu ( 2010 ) pointed out that " the values of the different characteristics of Chinese and Western cultures are mainly: ( 1 ) to suppress individuality and self ; ( 2 ) the pursuit of independence and preference -dependent ; ( 3 ) the concept of equality and hierarchy ; ( 4 ) for myself and for others alive ; "adequate explanation of Sino-US cultural values embodied in the conflict ."
In for a friend's values, China 's compliance with such a principle , that is, " think twice before become friends , become friends after the mutual trust" ( Yeong-Fwu Lin , 1990 ) .
Wu (2005) pointed out : "' wall ' theory shows that when the Americans started to establish friendly relations with strangers , the heart of defense is very low , but when the initial progress in the development of this relationship , which is to really build friendships when the heart wall will continue to rise, because people in American culture emphasizes ' privacy ' and ' independence ' . " This theory of personality training in the United States with emphasis on the child's independence , creativity , autonomy, show personality color . Ren Lihua ( 2007 ) : "The United States is more emphasis on moral education is the importance of the individual, the content of moral education involves more individuals achieve independence and success , including the skill of color , to encourage individual efforts to achieve through self-improvement , success goals . "
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