How to use ´para´y ´por´ in Spanish
'Para' is used to express the aim of doing something.
For example, estoy estudiando para ganar un buen trabajo en el futuro.
´Por' seems to have lots of meanings, but I don´t know them well.
Most of the time, I get confused of how to use them in different occasions.
Search from various English teachers...
Answers · 6
4
Hi Kittyhuang, these are their most common uses with examples in Spanish and English:
☆ POR _______________________
• Expressing movement along, through, around, by or about.
→ Anduve por las calles de la ciudad (I walked through the streets of the city).
• Denoting a time or duration when something occurs.
→ Viajamos durante tres semanas (We're traveling for three weeks).
• Expressing the cause (not the purpose) of an action.
→ Me caí por la nieve (I fell down because of the snow).
• Meaning per.
→ Dos por ciento (Two percent).
• Meaning supporting or in favor of.
→ Trabajamos por derechos humanos (We work for human rights).
• Introducing the agent of an action after a passive verb.
→ Fue escrito por Bob Woodward (It was written by Bob Woodward).
• Indicating means of transportation.
→ Viajaré por avión (I will travel by plane).
• Used in numerous expressions.
→ Por ejemplo (For example)
→ Por favor (Please).
☆ PARA ______________________
• Meaning for the purpose of or in order to.
→ Para bailar la bamba, necesita una poca de gracia (In order to dance the bamba you need a little grace).
• With a noun or pronoun as object, meaning for the benefit of or directed to.
→ Es para usted (It's for you).
• Meaning to or in the direction of when referring to a specific place.
→ Voy para Europa (I'm heading to Europe).
• Meaning by or for when referring to a specific time.
→ Necesito el regalo para mañana (I need the gift for tomorrow).
→ Vamos a casa de mi madre para el fin de semana (We're going to my mother's for the weekend).
Hope this helps! Kind regards.
1
Hi, a good way for don't get confused is think in that way:
Para - It's commonly used when something is the destination. Or when we're talking of utility of something . Some examples:
1. Este regalo es para ti. (Destination)
2. La cuchara es para comer. (Utility)
Por - It's commonly use to express that something is the transmitter or medium to do something(through). Some examples:
1. La torta fue concinada por mi hija. (Medium).
2. El partido será emitido por televisión. (Transmitter).
Hope it usefull for you.
0
I've found this link, I hope it could help you: http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/porpara.htm
0
Hola,
En este enlace que te adjunto, hay información descriptiva de los significados de la preposición "por".
http://www.wikilengua.org/index.php/por
Espero que sea útil!
Saludos!
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