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United Kingdom flagkleigh
Is there a rule for the following? Hi there, I hope very much that someone can help with the following. In Italian you say; Vado IN famacia Vado AL supermercato Vado AL ristorante Vado DAL fioraio Vado ALLA post Vado IN drogheria I cannot understand when to use either 'in' , 'a' or 'da' ? Is there a rule that edplains this as I cannot work out any logical explanation for it and hope that someone will be able to give me a rule or at least explain it in some way. I hope very much to hear from someone. Grazie Kayleugh

Answers · 5

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I think it's little hard to explain, in particular for "a" vs "in", there are no strict rules Let's start from the easy one: da you can use "da" when the complement is a person vada da un amico vada dal fioraio (the person how sells flowers) vado dal medico vado da Marco but: vada da qualche parte (I go somewhere) use "in" when the complement usually is a closed place like a shop, or an open space, or a country vado in farmacia vado in chiesa vado in ospedale (but we also say: vado all'ospedale) vado in Francia vado in campagna vado nel bosco vado in spiaggia vado in piscina (swimming pool) vado in un qualche luogo (I go somewhere) use "a" in other cases, also when the complement is a city, or an action vado a casa vado a Roma vado al ristorante vado al cinema vado al mare vado alla piscina vado a mangiare vado alla deriva (I'm going to astray) if you watch the examples you can find that in some cases we can use "in" or "a"+article, but change the meaning of the sentence vado in ospedale -> ok vado all'ospedale -> ok vada a ospedale -> NO and vado in spiaggia vado alla spiaggia (in this case you are talking about a specific beach, for example: vado alla spiaggia privata) vado in piscina vado alla piscina comunale (town swimming pool) vado in chiesa vado alla chiesa ortodossa I hope this can help you
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Dal is for when you go to a person. "Dal farmacista, dal ristoratore (never heard it used), dal droghiere, dal medico" For the others in and al/alla can be both used. Vado IN / alla famacia Vado AL / in supermercato (in sounds more appropriate if you work there / own it) Vado AL / in ristorante (in sounds more appropriate if you work there / own it) Vado DAL fioraio (alla /in fioreria) Vado ALLA / in posta (all'uffico postale) Vado IN / alla drogheria

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