How to identify transitive and intransitive verbs?
How to identify transitive and intransitive verbs?
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Answers · 4
1
A simple rule to check whether a verb is transitive or intransitive (requires a direct object or not):
Ask the question What or whom
for example
I opened ... (what did I open?) I opened the window. Window is the direct object. "I opened" is not a complete sentence, the object is missing!
Therefore to open is transitive verb which requires an object
I called (whom?) I called him
to call is transitive verb
to rain, to snow: it rained, it is snowing : These are complete sentences and the verb does not require an object (intransitive verbs). likewise to sleep, to wake up etc. are intransitive verbs.
1
Follow the link, the explanation is very clear here.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv244.shtml
1
Well, there are two ways...
1) Look at the full sentence and see if an object immediately follows the verb. If a preposition follows instead, then you can be sure the verb is intransitive. (Minor exception: following verbs in the infinitive form. The full sentence structure will clarify the meaning.)
2) Check a dictionary - decent dictionaries will tell you whether a verb is transitive or intransitive (or, in some cases, both).
1
Use a dictionary?
http://www.macmillandictionary.com/
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