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How do I construct sentences in Chinese??

Answers · 11

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like english, chinese has its habits. i think i can't give you a standard but i think you should speak a lot. my MSN is [email protected] , my QQ is 373580434. if you want to speak, you can talk to me.
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Part 2 (Actually, I won't throw such boring stuff to my students in my classes. My students will sense the sentence structures via speaking practice and they are able to construct perfect sentences in Chinese. ) Sentence structure(2): Formation of basic sentences A sentence is an independent language unit that expresses a complete idea. In written Chinese, a sentence is ended with a full stop, a question mark, an exclamation mark, etc. According to structure rules, we divide Chinese sentences into three types: the basic sentence, the compound sentence and the complex sentence. A sentence which is composed of a topic and a comment is called the basic sentence. For example: ① 马先生│ 是中国人。 ② 他│ 有三本中文书。 The basic sentence and the basic structure do not always correspond to each other, as some basic sentences are in compound structures. For example: ① 这│ 是我妈给我的钱。 ② 王师母│ 身体非常好。 ③ 下周│ 他不在北京。 Of the above examples, the underlined structures in the topics and/or comments are in basic structures, while the whole sentence in complex structures. (to be continued, if you like to know more about the new approach.)
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Some simple guidances of constructing Chinese sentences. This is the first part: Sentence structure(1):The topic and the comment A Chinese basic sentence is normally composed of two parts: the topic and the comment. The topic, indicating “who” or “what”, is followed by the comment which explains what the topic does, or how it is. Therefore, the semantic structure of a basic sentence may be understood as“who (what) —— do what (how)”. For example: ① 我家│四口人。 ② 马先生│是中国人。 ③ 他│姓王。 ④ 王师母│没有手机。 In the sentences above, the part before the vertical line is the topic and the part after the vertical line is the comment. Zi (Chinese characters) or Zi-groups of time, place, locality, number, etc, can serve as the topic that is talked about. For example: ① 今天│星期六。 ② 十二点│吃午饭。 ③ 有的时候│上街买东西。 ④ 天安门广场│在长安街。 ⑤ 北京饭店│远不远? When the context is clear, the topic or the comment of a basic sentence can be omitted. For example: ① │要一条鱼。 ② │二十分钟吧。 ③ │够了。 ④ (谁请你吃饭?)马太太│。 ⑤ (谁在等马总?) 三木│。 In the sentences above, the topics in 1, 2 and 3 are omitted, while in 4 and 5 the comments are left out. (to be continued)
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In fact,making stences in Chiness is not difficult ,You put a few words will connect the sentence. Just I am Chinese do not think it is hard. I think it's not put a few words will connect the sentence in English only, I often make grammar mistakes! That is called "Chinese English". I hope we will help each other to leran languages and become good friends!
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some answer of that has been said above,but i think the best mathod to solve this problem is to communicate with Chinese.and then we can tell you how to construct the sentences you want to say.after more practice.you will real know how to construct the sentences in Chinese.

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