I'm Chinese. A blank-filling grammmar gets me puzzled. "break up or be broken up"?
Here is the sentence: There was a feud between Kobe and Shaq, so the dynamic partners _____(break up) in 2004. Please fill in the blank with proper forms. The suggested answer is "were broken up". However, I looked up the dictionary where there is a sentence: The couple broke up last year. I'm a teacher and several of my students thought the answer was wrong and should be corected into: ..., so the dynamic parters broke up in 2004. I'm confused now . break up or be broken up(passive voice) Are both answers correct? Which is used more natural in the English -speaking countries? Thanks a lot!
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Answers · 1
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There was a feud between Kobe and Shaq, so the dynamic partners _____(break up) in 2004
Hi Jeremy,
The separation was definitely in the past, as "was" is used in the sentence. There is nothing unnatural about using either active voice or active voice. It all depends on what you would like to emphasise (subject or object).
For example, it would probably frustrate your readers if you wrote a recipe in passive voice all the time.
Example: The salt is sprinkled on the soup before the soup is being served. VS Sprinkle some salt on the soup before serving.
On the contrary, we may use passive voice to describe the plight of a victim in court.
Example: The victim was violently kicked in the head. The entire altercation was witnessed by a large crowd.
Back to your question,
It is fine to use "broke up". If "were broken up", is acceptable, then there could be some indication of the circumstance which caused them to break up or some people who acted to break them up.
It really depends on what the rest of the passage says.
Hope this helps.
Cheers,
Lance
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