About (to) and (have):
There is a grammar says that when you use (to), then the verb after
(to) must be in the (infinitive)form, ex.: I want to buy a new car.
If this grammar is correct, so how can I say: I'm looking forward to having more free time.
please explain to me in details, thanks.
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Answers · 1
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Sometimes “to” is considered a preposition that must be followed by a gerund, and sometimes “to” is considered part of the infinitive and must be followed by the verb.
In order to recognize the difference it takes a lot of practice and a good dictionary.
TO as preposition
-A verb must be in the gerund form after a preposition.
Examples;
I am looking forward to meeting you….’’to” is a preposition.
He dreams about winning the Lottery.
Listen to the singing!
I am used to seeing the sun every day….USED functions as adjective followed by preposition “to”
TO as infinitive Verb + infinitive [to + verb]
-When “to” is a part of the infinitive, it is no longer considered a preposition.
Examples:
I want “to buy” a new car….”to” is part of the infinitive.
She told me” to go” away.
He tried to answer the question.
*I used “to see” the sun every day. …auxiliary verb USED TO
*TO is part of the infinitive with auxiliary forms such as GOING TO, HAVE TO, USED TO, etc,
Here is a good site for a detailed explanation.
http://www.writing.utoronto.ca/advice/english-as-a-second-language/gerunds
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