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国人说普通话什么国? 一个年前我知道了只台湾和中国说普通话。但昨天我读了新加坡,马来西亚和印尼说也普通话.是真的吗?

Corrections · 24

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那些国家的人们说普通话?

一个年前我知道了只有台湾和中国说普通话。但昨天我读到新加坡,马来西亚和印尼说也普通话.是真的吗?

 

Yes, it's true. In short, there are a lot of Chinese immigrants currently living in South East Asian countries. I'll tell you about the history of these immigrants. The immigration dates back to 1600-1700s', when the Manchurian people began to invade China and set their own empire over us. The Manchurians, like their former couterparts, the Mongols, which may be more nortorious in the west, were relentless murderers. They ransacked Yangzhou and Jiading, two of the most prosperous cities in the world at that time by the south of the Yangtze River and forced Han Chinese to have a long braid like themselves, which was regarded as humiliating for the Chinese. As the Manchurian army marched south from north, more and more Chinese had to escape the mainland to Southeast Asia and these Chinese remained loyal to the old Ming emperor, even after the inevitable fall of the Ming Empire in 1644. The Manchurian Empire, fearing that these people would take China back, declared that no immigrants are permitted to go back to their hometown. As a result, these Chinese had to stay in SEAsia.

 

Sooner or later, the Dutch began to colonize south east asia and Taiwan( they were defeated by a Ming Navy General Zheng Chenggong in Taiwan so they failed to colonize Taiwan, a territory that remained in China until 1895, when the Japanese took it after the Manchurian Empire's humiliating defeat.). But the Dutch found themselves not populous enough to colonize SEAsia, so they had to hire local people to help them to administrate their colonies. However, the aboriginal people in South East Asia (mainly Malasia and Indonesia) were not literate at that time so the Dutch could only hire Chinese immigrants for administration. 

 

After hundreds of years of colonization, when the SEAsia declared independence from Britain and the Netherlands, the Chinese people (forming about 75% of Singaporean population, about 20-25% of Indonesian and Malaysian population) began to dominate the economy and culture of SEAsian countries, though in most SEAsian counties they are a monority people. For Singapore, since the Chinese forms the majority, Mandarin is one of the official languages and simplified characters are used. In Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia, though the Chinese is a minority, because of their economic influence, Mandarin remains a very important language in business and education, even though it's not one of the official languages. Unlike Taiwan and Hongkong, SEAsian countires use the simplified character system as Mainland China. Today, the PM of Thailand is of Chinese ancestry and the PM of Singapore is ethnically Chinese.

 

 

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国人说普通话什么国?/国人一般可以表示"中国人", 所以题目不妨改成>说普通话的国家有哪些/哪些国家说普通话?

一个年前我只知道了只台湾和中国说普通话。但昨天我了解到新加坡,马来西亚和印尼说也讲普通话.是真的吗?

事实上,印尼,马来西亚和新加坡不是纯汉语国家, 而且中国和台湾也不是纯汉语国家

1.新加坡有4种不同的官方语言 there are 4 different official languages of Singapore-->Tamil(Dravidian family, used originally in India), English, Chinese and Malaysian

2. 马来西亚的官方语言应该是马来语 The official language of Malaysia should be Bahasa Malaysia, 但是英语和汉语同样很流行~ but on the other hand, english and Chinese are also popular there

3. 印尼有很多不同的语言, 比如说爪哇语, 印度尼西亚语, 汉语(普通话,闽南话等), 苗语, 巴厘岛语等等, In Indonesia, there are many languages> Indonesian, Java, Chinese, Miao, Balinese language...etc

4.台湾其实也有很多语言的, 比如说-->客家话, 普通话, 闽南话, 除开这些汉语系, 还有很多南岛语言> 阿美语, 排湾语, 卑南语, 赛德克语等 The languages used in taiwan are--> Putonghua, Hakka, Min, Amis, seediq, Payuan..etc

5.其实中国也有很多语言, 估计有200多种, 只不过官方语言是汉语. 200 different languages are used in China.

Where there are Chinese, there are chinese languages.哪里有中国人, 哪里就有汉语系的语言...^__^

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国人说普通话什么国?(哪些国家的人说普通话)

一个年前我知道了只(有在)台湾和中国(人们才)说普通话。但昨天我读了(了解到在)新加坡,马来西亚和印尼(人们)说也(也说)普通话.(这)是真的吗?

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国人说普通话什么国?哪些国家说普通话呢?

一个年前我就知道了只有台湾和中国说普通话。但昨天我发现新加坡,马来西亚和印尼说也普通话.是真的吗?

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国人说普通话什么国?

一个年前我知道了只台湾和中国说普通话。但昨天我读了新加坡,马来西亚和印尼说也普通话.是真的吗?

 

 

在中國 稱為 普通話

在臺灣 稱為 國語

在東南亞地區 則稱為 華語

 

國語 與 普通話 有什麼差別?

請見

http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E

 

只有在 新加坡 華語 被列為 官方語言

華語 在 馬來西亞 印度尼西亞 皆非官方語言

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