chart discription The chart shoes dynamics of population aged 65 and over in three developed capitalist countries: Japan, USA and Sweden. The graph contains the actual data for the period from 1940 till 2017, and thе forecast from present days up to 2040. As we can see the part of population aged 65 and over constantly grows in every country from 5% (1940) till 25 % (2040) and even more. The range of values is extremely wide (from 3% to 15 % =12%) in the period from 1960 to 1980, and subsequently narrows ( 23-27 % = 4%). In Japan which had the minimum concentration such population, in the period from 1940 till 2000, is expected a fast increase in the period from 2020 to 2040. In the other countries the growth is gradual. Japan which has the minimum value in 1940, reaches the maximum value among the 3 countries in 2040. It can be noted that USA has the most balanced schedule between 3 countries.